LIT COMMENTARY
We’re reviewing the attorneys who are listed on the CFPB v. Ocwen case in Florida, who are representing Ocwen. This article focuses on the background of liar lawyer Tom Hefferon (Thomas M. Hefferon) and his unethical practices as a partner for this big law firm in Washington, D.C.
Tom is a member of the Virginia State Bar and you can see the lawyer professional guidelines here and all the disciplinary cases against lawyers here. Tom is also a long time member at the Federalist Society.
Who is Thomas M. Hefferon, a Liar Lawyer at Goodwin Procter LLP? – https://t.co/ZeBZJQAtmt pic.twitter.com/iHNBJsgxxU
— LawsInTexas (@lawsintexasusa) October 8, 2020
Lawyer Complaint (Virginia Bar) : Thomas M. Hefferon
This complaint is against an attorney registered with the State Bar of Virginia. The lawyers’ name is Thomas M. Hefferon and he works for Goodwin Procter, LLP. His law firm represents Ocwen in the cited case below and he is one of the named counsel of record. The Burkes claim that Mr. Hefferon violated (at a minimum) Rule 4.1, Truthfulness in Statements To Others; In the course of representing a client a lawyer shall not knowingly: (a) make a false statement of fact or law[.] See In the Matter of William Franklin Burton, VSB Docket No. 19-051-115210 and; Rule 3.3, Candor Toward the Tribunal; The ‘comment’ section from VSB website also apply here and Moseley v. Virginia State Bar, 280 Va. 1 (Va. 2010), Rule 4.4, Respect For Rights Of Third Persons; See Barrett v. Virginia State Bar, 272 Va. 260 (Va. 2006); Rule 5.1 Responsibilities Of Partners And Supervisory Lawyers; See Morrissey v. Virginia State Bar, (ORDER), 181311 (Va. 2019); Rule 8.4, Misconduct; See Moseley v. Virginia State Bar, 280 Va. 1 (Va. 2010). Then there’s the Cobb County cases described herein, of which Mr. Hefferon is counsel. It is Mr. Hefferon who provided a declaration trying to substantiate the “representation of former employees” (Doc. 66.3, p.7) and which the Burkes believe to be in violations of Rules 1.7, Conflict of Interest; 1.9 and 1.16 and 1.10 with respect to Mr. Hefferon. See Lavender v. Protective Life Corp., Civil Action No. 2:15-cv-02275-AKK, at *25-26 (N.D. Ala. Jan. 31, 2017).
The Burkes Motion to Intervene in Consumer Fin. Prot. Bureau v. Ocwen Fin. Corp., No. 9:17-CV-80495-MARRA-MATTHEWMAN (S.D. Fla. 2017-2020)
Background: The CFPB initiated the civil case on April 20, 2017, alleging that Ocwen, in servicing borrowers’ loans, engaged in various acts and practices in violation of federal consumer financial laws. On January 4, 2019, Joanna and John Burke sought leave to intervene under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 24. (Doc. 220). The CFPB and Ocwen jointly opposed the motion to intervene (Doc. 224) and the Burkes filed a reply brief (Doc. 237). On May 30, 2019, the district court denied the Burkes’ motion to intervene (Doc. 375). The Burkes moved for reconsideration (Doc. 408). The Court denied that motion on July 3, 2019, (Doc. 411), and the Burkes noticed an appeal on August 2, 2019 to the Eleventh Cir., Case No. 19-13015. The Burkes have argued that Ocwen’s counsel, Mr. Thomas Hefferon knowingly committed perjury and withheld evidence of the Greens case from the Burkes.
Denial of Intervention ‘As of Right’: Judge Marra denied the Burkes intervention as of right (Doc. 375, p. 4).
Denial of Intervention ‘Permissively’: Judge Marra also concluded the Burkes should be denied permissive intervention.
Analysis of Judge Marra’s Order [Reconsideration]; The Burkes then asked Judge Marra to reconsider. The courts fleeting order follows (Doc. 411, p. 3);
“In addition to the grounds stated in the Court’s Order Denying Intervention (ECF No. 375), the Court notes that intervention is not permitted to allow a party to seek or obtain evidence for other litigation as asserted by the proposed Intervenors. (See ECF No. 408 at 4).”
Judge Marra’s Implausible Statement: The Burkes address the proclamation that the ‘intervention is not permitted for the purposes of seeking or obtaining evidence for other litigation’ and which refers to p. 4 of the Burkes motion for reconsideration (wherein the Burkes detail reasons for their request to intervene, included obtaining documentation to assist with their ongoing and active litigation in Texas against Ocwen).
Obtaining “Evidence” as a Non-Party Without a Motion to Intervene: Recently, and most certainly after Doc. 411 was published by Judge Marra, the pro se Burkes were researching cases and citations which would help prove their arguments for their current appeal at the Eleventh Cir. (Case No. 19-13015). The results now raise a serious question as to the truth of the uncorroborated statement in law by United States District Judge Kenneth A. Marra (Doc. 411, p.3).
Disclosure; While it is a thorny issue, the Burkes have been left no alternative but to [separately] file a judicial complaint against Judge Marra. This CFPB v Ocwen case indirectly involves important matters pertaining to the Burkes litigation and homestead. When they located this titanic case, which could provide a vehicle for the Burkes to obtain either documentation and information that would assist in the Texas case(s) or could provide relief directly, they did so in a quick and legally correct basis. This is why the Burkes intervened in the S.D. Fl. Action. The Burkes allege there had to be joint collusion between counsel for Ocwen, CFPB and Judge Marra to unlawfully deny rightful intervenors Burkes from joining the lawsuit, which is proven by the filings on the docket itself.
In the Texas case of Green v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC (In re Green), Bankruptcy No. 12-38016 (13) (S.D. Tex. Aug. 26, 2019), which will be referenced as “Greens” for short, is one of a series of actual cases by the Greens, who are Texas homeowners, at the S.D. Tex. court against Ocwen. The order In Re Green was published on August 26th, 2019, e.g. After Judge Marra had disposed of the Burkes motion to intervene and reconsideration and after the Burkes Notice of Appeal (Doc. 414, Aug. 2, 2019).
A summary of the Greens own foreclosure case(s) is provided by U.S. District Judge Nancy Atlas’s order affirming Bankruptcy Judge Marvin Isgur’s order, and allowing the Greens to retain access to ‘discovery’ documents as evidence for their own case against Ocwen.
The documents which the Greens actually obtained and Ocwen attempted to quash, would be from the lower court case in Florida. That is correct, these are documents (currently under seal at S.D. Tex.), from the CFPB v. Ocwen case before Judge Marra. See Green v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC (In re Green), Bankruptcy No. 12-38016 (13), at *2-4 (S.D. Tex. Aug. 26, 2019).
The Burkes hold Mr. Hefferon’s filings and statements to be false and untruthful. Mr. Hefferon’s responses went further than zealously defending his client, he viciously maligned these pro se elderly citizens from Texas and all the while knowingly committing perjury in signed statements and filings in the lower court.
“Ocwen and the CFPB jointly opposed the Burkes’ motion, which the district court denied. On appeal, the Burkes repeat many of the same conspiracy theories and unsupported attacks on Ocwen and the CFPB that they alleged below, while failing to articulate any comprehensible, legally-supported rationale for why their intervention in this case is warranted. The Court should ignore the Burkes’ baseless and irrelevant attacks on the parties and affirm the district court’s well- reasoned decision.”
Then, without a flicker of foreboding that as an attorney he had an ethical duty to tell the truth, he repeated these lies again, months later, at the appeal court level. This was prejudicial to the Burkes by premeditated cheating and trickery e.g. lying and knowingly hiding the Greens case from the Burkes. Below is the introduction from Burkes’ reply brief on appeal at Eleventh Circuit (No. 19-13015):-
PREAMBLE AND DISCLAIMER
“First, a rather lengthy reply brief, including a recap of the case is necessary due to the bad faith conduct of the parties, the appellees in this appeal. While the Burkes wished to keep the reply short and concise, this has proven impractical due to the [mis]conduct as detailed here. The Burkes summary argument truly attempts to focus on the evidence, the facts, the pleadings and the law, but it ends up being sabotaged by a litany of ethical violations which include, but are not by any means exhaustive;
(i) Collusion and Conspiracy.
(ii) Bad Faith Conduct.
(iii) Dishonesty towards the Tribunal.
(iv) New evidence showing the Court and the parties must have known about the Greens case in S.D. Tex.
Second, the pro se Burkes have been left searching for the truth, rather than focusing on the appeal, due to apparent known concealment and dishonesty by the lower court.”
The Cobb County Federal Court Cases in Illinois and Georgia
Mr. Hefferon is counsel in the two actions the Burkes wish to reference in this matter. These are; Cobb County v. Bank of America Corporation (1:14-CV-02280), District Court, N.D. Illinois and Cobb County v. Bank of America Corporation (1:15-cv-04081-LMM), District Court, N.D. Georgia where the Burkes recently uncovered more unethical practices. (See; “Edwin Montgomery Cook, William Vance Custer, IV, Bryan Cave, LLP, Atlanta, GA, Matthew S. Sheldon, Thomas M. Hefferon, Goodwin Procter LLP, Washington, DC, for Defendants.” Cobb Cnty. v. Bank of Am. Corp., 183 F. Supp. 3d 1332, 1333 (N.D. Ga. 2016)).
Here, Goodwin Procter approached the County’s named eleven witnesses, former loan officers who signed affidavits which explained the illegal loans the banks were issuing for financial avarice and not in the interests of consumers. Once Goodwin contacted them, these ex-employees of the Bank recanted in the majority, their claims from their first affidavit. Both the Illinois and Georgia judges stated that they were very troubled by the actions of Goodwin. In the Illinois case, there is a transcript of the hearing. Mr. Hefferon and his law firm represented the Bank in the Illinois case and his fellow partner, Matthew Sheldon was grilled by Judge Bucklo. (See transcript from Dec. 5, 2019 hearing, which was submitted to Judge May in Georgia; Doc. 53.14, Cobb County v. Bank of America Corporation (1:15-cv-04081-LMM) District Court, N.D. Georgia). Here’s a snippet; “I really don’t understand how you can represent them.” – “I do find it DISTURBING.”- Judge Bucklo.
After that hearing Goodwin promptly discarded the new witnesses (Doc. 83, March 25th, 2020) to fend for themself and after signing agreements to represent them.
The courts found that this meant the witness statements were moot [at this time]. While the Burkes dispute that opinion in law, the purpose of this complaint is the Rules of Professional Conduct. The Burkes now highlight the fact that ethically, the lawyer(s) actions are certainly not ‘moot’. Actually, in the Georgia action, Judge May has kept the ‘sanctions’ against Goodwin Procter, LLP, firmly on the table (Doc. 86, April 10th, 2020).
Furthermore, it was clear that the judges and all counsel recognized that these witnesses could be charged with perjury upon independent review. Goodwin dropped them faster than a hot potato but the ‘hot potato rule’ does not support that decision; Under the “hot potato” rule, a “‘law firm that knowingly undertakes adverse concurrent representation cannot avoid disqualification by withdrawing from the representation of the less favored client.’” The “hot potato” rule reflects that the “duty of loyalty to an existing client is so important, so sacred, so inviolate that “not even by withdrawing from the relationship can an attorney evade it. See also; https://definitions.uslegal.com/h/hot-potato-rule/ and State Comp. Ins. Fund v. Drobot, 192 F. Supp. 3d 1080 (C.D. Cal. 2016)
Certainly, from afar, the Burkes performed a quick audit and now question witness Jim Morelli’s employment history. Mr. Morelli is also a licensed notary public. So from a truth-seeking viewpoint, the fact that his Linkedin profile shows he worked from 1999-2007 – 8 years+ at First Franklin. But his affidavit states;
“I worked as an account executive at First Franklin from 2002 to 2006.” (Doc. 53.11, signed 30th Sept., 2019 by Mr. Morelli) – That’s 4 years. It begs the question – which is the truth?
As another example, when you look at Arnold “Arnie” Fishman’s before (Doc. 53.19, signed 22nd June, 2015) and after affidavit (Doc. 53.3, signed 26th July, 2019), it is extremely troubling. Mr. Fishman is a licensed mortgage broker and very active in the mortgage industry, currently employed by BMO Harris Bank for the last 8+ years as a mortgage loan originator, according to his Linkedin profile. From the outside looking in, it appears Mr. Fishman now does not wish to jeopardize the mortgage and banking industry, where he’s spent the best part of his career as a mortgage loan originator. It is indicative that if Mr. Fishman was interviewed, his statements could form the basis of perjury as a result of intimidation. See “Courts have noted that “a unilateral communications scheme . . . is rife with potential for coercion.” Kleiner v. The First Nat’l Bank of Atlanta, 751 F.2d 1193, 1202 (11th Cir. 1985)”. This is also affirmed by the expert report and declaration of Professor Roy D. Simon, Jr., an expert in the field of legal ethics and professional responsibility.
“Prima facie evidence exists that Goodwin Procter suborned perjury from the confidential witnesses by obtaining false declarations under penalty of perjury and, by analogy to the “sham affidavit doctrine…”
Mr. Hefferon’s Actions are Below the Bar
Mr. Hefferon’s resume identifies his seniority in the law firm (Partner, resume attached), his experience in litigation in consumer related cases and his many years of attorney experience. In the CFPB v. Ocwen case, he is listed as counsel. As a partner, he is also overseeing a team of lawyers at Goodwin Procter, assigned to this case. Mr. Hefferon violated the terms of Rule 5.1(b).
In the Cobb cases, the fact Mr. Hefferon provided a detailed declaration (Doc. 66.3), outlining his decades of experience (a Partner since 1995 at Goodwin Procter) and being involved in well over 100 civil actions for these Banks. Mr. Hefferon’s attempts to defend this unethical approach to witnesses, merely reaffirms the cold and calculated deceitfulness he is and was prepared to take e.g. risking his reputation and law license to win the case. Aggregating the CFPB case and the Cobb cases, the evidence is sufficient to show by clear and convincing proof that Mr. Thomas Hefferon’s dishonesties and deception are on the record and cannot be contested and he personally elected to commit this fraudulence in court filings.
Elder Abuse Demands Revocation of License
Due to the seriousness of his harmful acts against the Burkes who are in their 80’s, in poor health and litigating to keep their home, this is elder abuse fraud when the Burkes’ legal and civil rights have been completely violated. Mr. Hefferon has violated the Rules of Professional Conduct, has abused his senior position which was used to act unlawfully and substantively injured the Burkes in their ongoing case(s).
In conclusion, the Burkes contend Mr. Hefferon’s actions are so egregious against the elder Burkes, his license should be revoked, sending a strong message to lawyers that this type of behavior will not be tolerated and is ‘Below the Bar’.
Submitted this day, Monday, June 8, 2020
“EMINENTLY FAIR” @chicagotribune Wrote in 2019 re the 1st Female Chief Judge Rebecca Pallmeyer in N.D. Illinois. Let’s hope that’s the truth as It’s Still Cookin’ in the County Hot Potato Case. A Letter to the Chief Judge remains unanswered 6 weeks later. https://t.co/o42owVjIXr pic.twitter.com/kjazUNUZuI
— LawsInTexas (@lawsintexasusa) October 22, 2020
Virginia State Bar; The Rocket 3 day Dismissal.
The Bankers Bar.
“As a partner of Goodwin since 1995, I have personally been involved in well over one hundred class actions, government lawsuits or other civil actions on behalf of one or more of these clients.” – Tom Hefferon pic.twitter.com/b4eUI2QigN
— LawsInTexas (@lawsintexasusa) October 19, 2020
Tom Hefferon
Partner at Goodwin Procter LLP
Sep 1986 – Present 34 years
Washington D.C. Metro Area
Attorney Thomas ‘Tom’ Hefferon concentrates on the defense of class action litigation and government investigations in all areas of the consumer financial services industry. Practices nationwide before many courts (by permission). and with every subject matter federal agency, as well as in matters with various state officials.
Visiting Assistant Professor
United States District Court
Northern District of Illinois – CM/ECF LIVE, Ver 6.3.3 (Chicago)
CIVIL DOCKET FOR CASE #: 1:14-cv-02280
County Of Cook v. Bank of America Corporation et al Assigned to: Honorable Elaine E. Bucklo Referred to: Honorable Sunil R. Harjani Cause: 42:405 Fair Housing Act |
Date Filed: 03/31/2014 Jury Demand: Both Nature of Suit: 443 Civil Rights: Accommodations Jurisdiction: Federal Question |
Plaintiff | ||
County Of Cook | represented by | David J. Worley Evangelista Worley, LLC 8100A Roswell Road Suite 100 Atlanta, GA 30350 404-205-8400 Email: david@ewlawllc.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDDolgora D. Dorzhieva Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 11109 (212) 594-5013 Email: ddorzhieva@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDEzra Salami Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 (212)594-5300 Email: esalami@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJ. Birt Reynolds Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 (212) 594-5300 Email: breynolds@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames M. Evangelista Evangelista Worley, LLC 500 Sugar Mill Road Suite 245A Atlanta, GA 30350 (404) 205-8400 Email: jim@ewlawllc.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames D. Montgomery , Sr. James D. Montgomery & Associates, Ltd. One North LaSalle Street Suite 2450 Chicago, IL 60601 (312)977-0200 Email: james@jdmlaw.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJennifer Sarah Czeisler , F Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 (212) 594-5300 Email: jczeisler@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDKenneth A. Wexler Wexler Wallace LLP 55 West Monroe Suite 3300 Chicago, IL 60603 (312) 346-2222 Email: kaw@wexlerwallace.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDKristi Stahnke McGregor Evangelista Worley LLC 500 Sugar Mill Rd. Suite 245A Atlanta, GA 30350 404-205-8400 Email: kristi@ewlawllc.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMark J. Tamblyn Wexler Wallace LLP 333 University Avenue Suite 200 Sacramento, CA 95825 916-565-7692 Email: mjt@wexlerwallace.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMichelle M. Montgomery James D. Montgomery and Associates 1 N. LaSalle Street Suite 2450 Chicago, IL 60602 312-977-0200 Email: mmm@jdmlaw.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDPeggy J Wedgworth Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP 1 Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 212 591-5300 Email: pwedgworth@milberg.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRoy Shimon Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 (212) 594-5300 Email: rshimon@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSanford P. Dumain Milberg Phillips Grossman LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza Suite 1920 New York, NY 10119 (212) 594-5300 Email: sdumain@milberg.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED Umar Sattar |
V. | ||
Defendant | ||
Bank of America Corporation | represented by | Alicia Rubio GOODWIN PROCTER LLP 53 State Street Boston, MA 02109 (617) 570-1736 Email: arubio@goodwinprocter.com LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero Goodwin Procter Llp Exchange Place 53 State Street Boston, MA 02109 (617) 570-1000 Email: cazuero@goodwinprocter.com LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon Goodwin & Procter LLP 1900 N St. NW Washington, DC 20036 (202)346-4000 Email: thefferon@goodwinprocter.com LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox Goodwin Procter Llp 53 State Street Boston, MA 02109 (617) 570-1000 Email: bcox@goodwinprocter.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert Goodwin Procter LLP 100 Northern Avenue Boston, MA 02210 (617) 570-1000 Email: CHerbert@goodwinlaw.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden Goodwin Procter LLP 100 Northern Avenue Boston, MA 02210 (617) 570-1000 Email: CHayden@goodwinlaw.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger Goodwin Procter LLP 100 Northern Avenue Boston, MA 02210 (617) 570-8347 Email: HDinger@goodwinlaw.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry Goodwin Procter Llp Exchange Place 53 State Street Boston, MA 02109 (617) 570-1000 Email: jmcgarry@goodwinprocter.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto Winston & Strawn LLP 35 W. Wacker Dr. Chicago, IL 60601 (312) 558-3728 Email: jmotto@winston.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas Goodwin Procter LLP 1900 N Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 (202)346-4000 Email: Jyenouskas@goodwinlaw.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDLevi Swank Goodwin Procter LLP 1900 N Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 (202) 346-4000 Email: LSwank@goodwinlaw.com PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon Goodwin Procter Llp 1900 N Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 (212) 346-4000 Email: msheldon@goodwinprocter.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan Winston & Strawn, Llp 35 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60601 (312) 558-3213 Email: rdunigan@winston.com (Inactive) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith Goodwin Procter Llp 1900 N Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 (202) 346-4000 Email: srosesmith@goodwinprocter.com ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED Yvonne W Chan |
Defendant | ||
Bank of America N.A. | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Countrywide Financial Corporation | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Countrywide Home Loans Inc. | represented by | Thomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Countrywide Bank FSB | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Countrywide Warehouse Lending LLC | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
BAC Home Loans Servicing LP | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Captial Inc. | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Defendant | ||
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Lending, Inc. | represented by | Alicia Rubio (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCatalina E. Azuero (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDThomas M Hefferon (See above for address) LEAD ATTORNEY ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDBenjamin Cox (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDChristopher J.C. Herbert (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDCourtney L. Hayden (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDHenry C. Dinger (See above for address) PRO HAC VICE ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJames W. Mcgarry (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph Laurence Motto (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDJoseph F Yenouskas (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDMatthew S. Sheldon (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDRyan Marc Dunigan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDSabrina M. Rose-Smith (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICEDYvonne W Chan (See above for address) ATTORNEY TO BE NOTICED |
Movant | ||
Cook County Sheriff’s Office | ||
Movant | ||
Office of the Chief Judge | ||
Movant | ||
Clerk of the Circuit Court of Cook County | ||
Date Filed | # | Docket Text |
---|---|---|
06/08/2020 | 494 | NOTICE of Motion by Kenneth A. Wexler for presentment of motion for sanctions, 493 before Honorable Elaine E. Bucklo on 7/15/2020 at 09:45 AM. (Wexler, Kenneth) (Entered: 06/08/2020) |
06/08/2020 | 493 | MOTION by Plaintiff County Of Cook for sanctions against Goodwin Procter LLP and Memorandum in of Law in Support Thereof (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Professor Roy D. Simon, Jr. in Support of Plaintiff’s Motion for Sanctions Against Goodwin Procter LLP)(Wexler, Kenneth) (Entered: 06/08/2020) |
06/08/2020 | 492 | MINUTE entry before the Honorable Sunil R. Harjani: The district judge has set a discovery schedule for the parties. To the extent the parties need a hearing on any discovery matter before the Magistrate Judge, they are requested to contact the Courtroom Deputy. Mailed notice (lxs, ) (Entered: 06/08/2020) |
06/05/2020 | 491 | MINUTE entry before the Honorable Elaine E. Bucklo: Per the parties’ joint status report, fact discovery is extended and ordered closed by 8/28/2020. Deadline for County to serve expert reports: 10/12/2020. Deadline for Defendants to serve expert reports: 11/24/2020. Deadline for County to serve rebuttal expert reports: 12/14/2020. All expert discovery to be completed by 1/22/2020. Dispositive motions with supporting memoranda due by 3/31/2021. Status hearing is reset for 8/28/2020 at 9:45 a.m. (to track the case only, no appearance is required). The parties shall file a joint written status report by 8/21/2020. The court will enter a scheduling order in response to the status report. Mailed notice. (mgh, ) (Entered: 06/05/2020) |
06/05/2020 | 490 | STATUS Report (Joint) Report Concerning Discovery & Settlement by BAC Home Loans Servicing LP, Bank of America Corporation, Bank of America N.A., Countrywide Bank FSB, Countrywide Financial Corporation, Countrywide Home Loans Inc., Countrywide Warehouse Lending LLC, Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., Merrill Lynch Mortgage Captial Inc., Merrill Lynch Mortgage Lending, Inc. (Sheldon, Matthew) (Entered: 06/05/2020) |
What Remains of Effective Vindication? Something Important, Says the Second Circuit
By Stinson Leonard Street – Arbitration Nation
Apr 29, 2019 | Republished by LIT: Dec 29, 2020
[author: Henry Allen Blair]
My students are sometimes surprised to learn that statutory rights are, with a handful of very minor exceptions, fully arbitrable.
That surprise often turns to indignation when they read Justice Scalia’s majority opinion inAmerican Express Co. v. Italian Colors Restaurant, 133 S. Ct. 2304 (2013), and realize that this is true even absent class-wide proceedings.
Without aggregative process, of course, the enforcement many statutory rights becomes prohibitively expensive. But Italian Colors makes it clear that individuals still have the right to pursue their statutory claims, even if doing so just doesn’t make a lick of economic sense.
In short, Italian Colors deflated the “effective vindication” doctrine. Civil rights are arbitrable even when people can’t “effectively” vindicate those rights.
But something important might have survived Italian Colors. Or, that’s, at least, what the Second Circuit says in a hot-off-the-presses decision, Gingras v. Think Finance, Inc., 2019 WL 1780951 (April 24, 2019).
In Gingras, borrowers brought a putative class action against individuals and companies involved in an online lending operation owned by the Chippewa Cree Tribe in Montana.
The borrowers alleged that the “payday” loans offered by the lender violated Vermont and federal consumer protection laws. Some defendants moved to dismiss on the basis of tribal sovereign immunity, and all defendants moved to compel arbitration under terms of loan agreements.
The loan agreements provided that Chippewa Cree tribal law would govern. Additionally, the arbitral clauses specified that the arbitrator “shall apply Tribal Law” and any arbitral award must “be supported by substantial evidence and must be consistent with [the loan agreement] and Tribal Law.”
Chippewa Cree tribal courts were then empowered to set aside the arbitrator’s award if it did not comply with tribal law.
Finally, and perhaps most significantly, the agreements provided that they were not “subject to the laws of any state of the United States” and “no other state or federal law or regulation shall apply.”
The tribal sovereign immunity arguments are quite interesting, but obviously beyond the scope of our interest here.
Suffice it to say, the Second Circuit held that sovereign immunity was not a bar. The then court when on to hold that the arbitration clauses were not enforceable.
The first, and a sufficient reason why the arbitration clauses couldn’t be enforced was because they were “designed to avoid federal and state consumer protection laws.” The court went on to clarify that
[b]y applying tribal law only, arbitration . . . appears wholly to foreclose [the plaintiffs] from vindicating rights granted by federal and state law. . . . [T]he just and efficient system of arbitration intended by Congress when it passed the FAA may not play host to this sort of farce.
Although the Second Circuit doesn’t connect all of the doctrinal dots, its animating idea derives from dicta in Italian Colors.
There, SCOTUS suggested that an arbitration provision could amount to a substantive waiver of federally protected civil rights if the agreement were to forbid the very assertion of those rights. See Italian Colors, 133 S. Ct. at 2310.
Remember, the actual arbitral clause at issue in Italian Colors didn’t forbid assertion of anything. Instead, by waving class-wide proceedings, it just made it stupidly expensive to assert the antitrust rights at issue.
By latching onto this dicta, the Second Circuit joins at least the Fourth and Seventh Circuits. See Hayes v. Delbert Servs. Corp., 811 F.3d 666 (4th Cir. 2016); Jackson v. Payday Fin., LLC, 764 F.3d 765 (7th Cir. 2014). (Liz wrote about Hayes, but she focused on the procedural aspects of the case.)
The Second Circuit also joins at least the spirit, if not the particulars, of California’s jurisprudence on this issue, which looks at five factors to determine if the arbitration of statutory rights would amount to a substantive waiver of them.
See, e.g., Ramos v. Superior Court, 28 Cal. App. 5th 1042, 1047 (Ct. App. 2018) (confirming the continuing validity of the California Supreme Court’s watershed decision in Armendariz v. Foundation Health Psychcare Services, Inc., 24 Cal. 4th 83 (2000)).
In California, those five factors evaluate process issues to make sure, fundamentally, that arbitration gives rights holders a fair shake. I’m not persuaded that all of these factors can be squared with Italian Colors, but I think that the bigger thematic point is that California courts aren’t willing to completely abandon the effective vindication concept.
Anyway, the Second Circuit’s decision in Gingras also noteworthy because it raises at least one objection to the arbitral process:
the arbitration clause was substantively unconscionable because tribal courts were given “unfettered discretion to overturn an arbitrator’s award” and this “effectively insulates the tribe from any adverse award and leaves [the plaintiffs] without a fair chance of prevailing in arbitration.”
In short, Gingras serves as a reminder that employers and commercial parties wanting to include broad arbitration provisions covering statutory rights can’t be cavalier.
The effective vindication doctrine may not be what it once was, but it seems like courts aren’t yet ready to give up on the notion that statutory rights holders must be assured some sort of meaningful opportunity to present their claims.
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